Slovakia – Mommy Travels https://www.mommytravels.net Creating memories one trip at a time. Wed, 13 Aug 2025 15:45:47 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9 https://www.mommytravels.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/cropped-Mommy-Travels-favicon-2-32x32.jpg Slovakia – Mommy Travels https://www.mommytravels.net 32 32 10 Wonderful Day Trips from Bratislava https://www.mommytravels.net/day-trips-from-bratislava/ https://www.mommytravels.net/day-trips-from-bratislava/#respond Sat, 28 Oct 2023 09:10:14 +0000 https://www.themigrantyogi.com/?p=18191 The Slovak capital, while offering plenty to do, is no competitor to its more popular neighbors, Budapest and Vienna. Still, its...

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The Slovak capital, while offering plenty to do, is no competitor to its more popular neighbors, Budapest and Vienna. Still, its central location offers the possibility of some amazing international day trips! I asked some fellow travel bloggers and we collectively came up with this list of the best day trips from Bratislava. Happy exploring!

Day trips from Bratislava, Slovakia

1. Brno, Czech republic

Cityscape of Brno, Czech Republic, an easy day trip from Bratislava

Brno is the second largest city in the Czech Republic. It’s got this amazing blend of history and modernity that you just have to experience.

When you wander around Brno, you’ll stumble upon some incredible spots. From delicious food and great beer to wonderful wine, your taste buds will thank you. And hey, if you’re in Bratislava, you can easily hop over to Brno for a day trip — just a quick 1.5-2 hour journey by public transport.

Most of Brno’s main attractions are within walking distance of the historical center. You won’t need to worry about transportation. Just take a stroll and explore the city’s highlights. Speaking of which, you don’t want to miss the impressive Špilberk Castle. It’s a massive baroque citadel with extensive casemates that will leave you in awe. And let’s not forget about Petrov Cathedral, the iconic symbol of Brno.

Wait, there’s more! You’ve got to check out the St. James Ossuary, which happens to be the second largest in all of Europe. It’s a fascinating place, trust me. And when you’re in Náměstí Svobody, the main square, you might stumble upon some bustling markets and exciting festivals. It’s the heart of the city!

Oh, and if you’re into modern architecture, be sure to visit Vila Tugendhat. It’s a functionalist-style villa that was built back in 1929-30, and it’s actually listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Pretty awesome, right?

So, getting to Brno is a breeze. You’ve got options! Take a train from Bratislava Hlavná Stanica (Main Train Station) and you’ll be there in just about 1.5 hours. Or if you prefer, hop on a bus from Bratislava Bus Station (Autobusová Stanica Nivy), and the journey shouldn’t take more than 2 hours. And hey, prices start at a super affordable 5 Euros, depending on the company.


2. Budapest, Hungary

Budapest Parliament next to the Danube with pale pink and yellow sunset skies.

Budapest is just a short car ride or train journey away! It used to be the capital of Hungary, so why not explore the city that has a historical connection with Bratislava?

Budapest is divided by the majestic Danube River, with the vibrant Pest on one side and the charming Buda on the other. Although you’re only here for a day, there’s so much to see and do that you’ll have to prioritize. From the famous tourist spots to the hidden gems, Budapest has it all. Do some research before your trip to make sure you don’t miss out on anything that catches your interest!

To make the most of your time, get yourself a 24-hour travel card to easily navigate the city’s extensive public transportation network. If you’re arriving by train at Keleti Railway Station, hop on the red line (Metro 2) and get off at Deak Ferenc Ter. This central location will put you within walking distance of many attractions, close to the picturesque Danube.

Start your Budapest adventure with a leisurely stroll along Vaci Street, soaking in the lively atmosphere and browsing the shops. Make your way to the Great Market Hall and pick up some unique souvenirs to bring back home. Don’t forget to grab some Hungarian smoked paprika—it goes well with everything! Looking for a different perspective? Take a ride on the Budapest Eye for breathtaking views.


3. Devin Castle, Slovakia

Devin Castle in Slovakia during golden hour with the sun setting over the Danube River.  An easy day trip from Bratislava!

You definitely don’t want to miss a tour to the incredibly picturesque Devin Castle! Nestled amidst breathtaking natural surroundings and a lush green landscape, this place will transport you to the charm of Scotland rather than Slovakia. Perched atop a towering 200-meter rock, the castle offers an unforgettable view of the Danube River, which gracefully flows through Bratislava and neighboring Austria, all the way to Vienna.

Let’s dive into the history of Devin Castle, which dates back to a remarkable 864, making it one of the oldest fortresses in Slovakia. As you explore the castle’s renovated area, you’ll stumble upon countless fascinating sights and endless photo opportunities.

Conveniently located just 10 kilometers away from Bratislava, Devin Castle is an ideal spot for a day trip or even a half-day adventure. Getting there is a breeze, whether you choose to drive or hop on public transport. And here’s an exciting idea: why not embark on a delightful river boat trip from the city center to the castle?

No need to worry about visiting only during certain months, because Devin Castle is open year-round. Yes, even in winter! So, make sure to add this unforgettable experience to your Slovakia bucket list. The castle is open from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm from October to March, and extends its hours from 10:00 am to 7:00 pm from April to September. As for the entrance fee, it’s 5 Euros. However, here’s a little secret: with the Bratislava Card, it’s completely free!


4. Lake Balaton, Hungary

Two small row boats tied to a tiny dock with a dog on it on Lake Balaton, Hungary, a great and easy day trip from Bratislava.

Lake Balaton, the largest lake in central Europe, is a hidden gem that attracts both local Hungarians and neighboring nations as a popular summer getaway. This scenic lake and its surrounding landscape were shaped millions of years ago by volcanic eruptions, giving it a unique and fascinating history.

There’s a multitude of activities to indulge in around Lake Balaton. For adventure seekers, hike through the picturesque hills, explore medieval castles, and enjoy wine tastings. If you’re looking to unwind, immerse yourself in the natural thermal springs or bask in the sun at one of Lake Balaton’s beach resorts.

One of the cultural hubs of Balaton is the Tihany peninsula, where a charming small town awaits. Wander its narrow streets lined with authentic local shops and restaurants, where you can savor traditional dishes like langos. Don’t forget to visit the Tihany Castle for a breathtaking view of Lake Balaton.

Another must-visit spot is Badacsony, located on the lake’s shore. This enchanting region boasts one of Hungary’s most renowned wine areas. Explore the quaint wine shops and indulge in local wine tastings. For a memorable experience, hike around Badacsony hill, an ancient volcanic formation that offers panoramic vistas of Lake Balaton and the nearby Bakony mountains. And while you’re in the area, make sure to visit the well-preserved Szigliget Castle.

Getting to Lake Balaton is a breeze. If you’re traveling from Bratislava, it’s just a scenic 180 km drive away (approximately 2 and a half hours). If public transport is more your style, the most convenient option is to transit through Hungary’s capital, Budapest. Once you’ve arrived, enjoy the smooth and fast train connections that will take you to various destinations around Lake Balaton.


5. Mikulov, Czech Republic

City skyline of Mikulov, Czech Republic at dusk with red roofs and green trees dominating the landscape.

Mikulov, a stunning and well-preserved historic town nestled in the South Moravian region of Czechia, is an absolute gem worth exploring. This charming town not only boasts captivating architecture and vibrant streets, but it also happens to be Czechia’s very own wine country. Within the boundaries of Mikulov, you’ll be delighted to discover wineries and vineyards, offering a taste of the local spirits.

As you wander through the streets of Mikulov, you’ll be enchanted by the colorful facades of historic buildings and the cozy atmosphere of its quaint cafés. Be sure to set aside time to explore the Old Town, where an outdoor market graces the main square. Here, you’ll have the opportunity to indulge in regional delicacies, such as locally produced cheese, cured meats, and perfectly paired beers.

While in Mikulov, a visit to the iconic Mikulov Castle is an absolute must. This majestic structure, reigning over the skyline, invites you to step inside and delve into its rich history, which dates back to 1249. Prepare to be captivated by the castle’s interiors as they unravel tales of centuries past.

For a breathtaking view of Mikulov, make your way up the picturesque Svatý Kopeček, commonly known as Holy Hill. Once you reach its summit, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic vistas, particularly awe-inspiring during the magical moments of sunset.

To complete your perfect day trip, don’t miss the chance to sample the local wines. Look no further than Mikulov Vinotek, a charming wine bar tucked away in the heart of the Old Town. Whether you opt to sip your vino indoors or bask in the beauty of the terrace, this cozy spot offers an exquisite selection of wines and unforgettable views.

If you’re traveling by car, simply rely on GPS to navigate the fastest route, which typically takes around 1 hour and 15 minutes. Public transportation is also an option, with several buses and trains available, including routes that transit through Vienna. Keep in mind that this alternative journey takes approximately 3 hours.


6. Modra, Slovakia

Two tall spires poking out through the trees in Modra, Slovakia, an easy day trip from Bratislava.

Looking for an easy day trip from Bratislava? Look no further than Modra! Just a quick one-hour journey by bus from the main station, you’ll find yourself in this charming town. And guess what? The bus leaves every 30 minutes, so no need to rush!

Modra has quite an impressive history. It dates back to the 12th century and owes its rapid growth to the vineyards and winemaking. By the 17th century, it had become one of the most important towns in the Slovak Carpathian region. And to this day, Modra is renowned for its quality wines. They even have a school dedicated to winemakers! So, if you’re visiting Modra, make sure you don’t miss out on a wine tasting. Trust me, it’s a must!

But wine isn’t the only thing that makes Modra special. In the 19th century, the town gained fame as a pottery center. Local craftsmen create stunning, colorful pottery that catches the eye. The level of detail in each piece is simply amazing. If you’re interested, you can even participate in a workshop at the local factory to learn more and put your skills to the test.

As you stroll along the main street of Modra, you’ll come across the oldest church in town. It’s a true Gothic gem that dates back to the 14th century. And if you’re up for a little adventure, take the popular three-hour hiking path to the 21-meter-high observation tower called Veľká Homola. The views from up there are incredible, trust me on this!

Now, let’s talk about food. When it comes to satisfying your taste buds, Hotel Sebastian u Hoffera is the place to be. They serve up mouthwatering traditional and international dishes on a beautiful terrace. Just keep in mind, the only downside is the waiting time. But hey, that just means more time to soak in the cozy atmosphere and enjoy!


7. Olomouc, Czech Republic

Main square in Olomouc, Czech Republic during sunset, a perfect day trip from Bratislava.

Olomouc, situated in Moravia and not far from the Slovakian border, is undeniably one of the most stunning cities in the Czech Republic. It’s the kind of place that can easily be explored on a quick day trip from Bratislava.

Now, let me fill you in on how you can make this journey. There’s a direct bus operated by Flixbus that takes around 2.5 hours and will transport you straight to Olomouc. If you prefer train travel, you’ll need to make a quick stopover but fear not, the scenic trip will only take you 3 to 3.5 hours.

The main reason people flock to Olomouc is because of its remarkable historical center. Brace yourself because you’re about to be enchanted by the two main squares and their iconic attractions. For instance, you absolutely can’t miss the UNESCO-listed Holy Trinity Column. And oh, don’t forget to stop by the City Hall, which boasts an astronomical clock that will surely make you pause and ponder. But wait, there’s more! Let me paint you a picture of the entire city center. Imagine strolling through delightful alleys that whisk you away to a bygone era. As you wander, you’ll find yourself passing by magnificent university buildings. Fun fact: Olomouc is home to the second oldest university in the country!

But enough sightseeing – let’s talk about food! Olomouc is a culinary dream come true. While there are plenty of modern bistros and cafés popping up, I highly recommend you dive into the world of traditional Czech cuisine at one of the local restaurants. Have you ever heard of tvarůžky or syrečky? It’s a ripened cheese with a pungent aroma. Trust me, when it’s incorporated into a meal – like fried cheese or a flavorful garlic soup – it becomes something truly delightful. I’ve got some drool-worthy recommendations for you: Restaurant U Mořice, Hanácká hospoda, Drápal, or Moritz Microbrewery. 


8. Sopron, Hungary

Sopron is a medieval village nestled atop the ancient Roman town called Scarbantia. As you explore the old town center, you’ll stumble upon intriguing excavations that stand as a testament to the rich history of this remarkable place. But that’s not all – the best sites in Sopron are just a short stroll away from the Roman Forum.

As you meander through the streets, the enchanting old town square (also known as Fő tér) unfolds before your eyes. Surrounding this bustling square are awe-inspiring medieval and Baroque buildings that exude charm and character. Right in the center of it all stands the Holy Trinity statue, a poignant memorial honoring those lost to the devastating Black Death.

Beyond the square, you’ll find other notable landmarks. The City Hall, famously known as Eggenberg House, proudly showcases its architectural splendor. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit Storno-ház, an impressive 15th-century structure, and Fabricius-ház. For history buffs, Storno-ház (which now houses museums) is an absolute must-see. And if you happen to be here during the Christmas season, get ready to be enchanted by the delightful small Christmas market in the square.

Now, let’s talk about the Goat Church. Standing proudly on the main square, this Gothic beauty boasts a stunning Baroque interior. But perhaps the most iconic structure of Sopron is the magnificent Firewatch Tower (Tűztorony), soaring high at an impressive height of 58 meters. It’s not only the focal point of the town but also comes to life with captivating light displays during festival times.

Hungry? Thirsty? Fear not, for Sopron has a fantastic blend of Croatian pubs and delightful Hungarian cafés scattered around the central squares. You’ll be spoiled for choice when it comes to indulging in local flavors and charming hospitality.

Now, let’s talk logistics. From Bratislava, you can easily reach Sopron in just an hour’s drive. Alternatively, hop on a train to Gyor, and within another hour, you’ll find yourself in this captivating town.


9. Spania Dolina, Slovakia

Gorgeous view from Spania Dolina in Slovakia, one of the best day trips from Bratislava.

Špania Dolina is a charming former mining village with stunning vistas and natural beauty. This hidden gem is still off the radar for most tourists, making it the perfect place to escape the crowds and find tranquility.

Once you’re in Špania Dolina, the must-do activity is hiking the trail that loops around the town. As you wander through lush forests, breathe in the crisp, fresh air and admire the vibrant flowers and occasional fluttering butterflies. Don’t worry, this hike is beginner-friendly and takes just 1-2 hours to complete.

The real highlight of the hike is the jaw-dropping viewpoints that offer panoramic views of the town nestled among rolling green hills. Trust us, it’s Instagram-worthy! Make sure to pack your trusty camera, with wide-angle lenses like the ones for the Sony a7III, to capture the picture-perfect scenery.

After your hike, take some time to explore the mini-mining exhibition at the café near the parking lot. It’s a fascinating insight into the village’s rich history. With so much to offer, Špania Dolina deserves more attention!

For transportation, you have a few options. If you prefer the freedom of the open road, drive for around 2 hours from Bratislava. Or, if you’d like a more relaxing journey, take a scenic train ride that will have you there in 3.5 hours, with a stop in Banska Bystrica. 


10. Vienna, Austria

View of the Hofburg in Vienna with a horse statue in the foreground and the iconic seafoam green dome in the background.

Looking for a fantastic day trip from Bratislava? Look no further than the charming Austrian capital, Vienna. With its proximity and excellent rail connections, it’s a breeze to include Vienna at the beginning or end of your trip.

Vienna has so much to offer, even if you only have a day to spare. Don’t miss the iconic Schönbrunn Palace, the stunning Belvedere, and the magnificent Hofburg, where you can marvel at Austria’s most famous landmarks. If you’re lucky enough to be there during the holiday season, explore the enchanting Christmas markets or catch a matinee show at the Vienna State Opera House.

Getting to Vienna from Bratislava is a piece of cake. Direct trains run multiple times per day, whisking you to your destination in just over an hour. Feeling adventurous? Hop on a ferry and cruise along the Danube for an hour and a half, enjoying breathtaking views along the way.


Pinterest graphic - 10 day trips from Bratislava

 

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Day Trip from Budapest: Košice, Slovakia https://www.mommytravels.net/day-trip-from-budapest-kosice-slovakia/ https://www.mommytravels.net/day-trip-from-budapest-kosice-slovakia/#respond Thu, 02 Feb 2023 21:55:56 +0000 http://www.themigrantyogi.com/?p=1020 If you’re looking for a unique day trip from Budapest, look no further than Kosice, Slovakia! This charming Eastern Slovak city...

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If you’re looking for a unique day trip from Budapest, look no further than Kosice, Slovakia! This charming Eastern Slovak city is ideal if you want to roam unknown streets and soak in foreign culture. Košice is the largest city in Eastern Slovakia and was named the 2013 European Capital of Culture. A day trip from Budapest to Kosice is a unique way to spend a day in Central Europe.

In Kosice, Slovakia: Round yellow building with a conical roof adjacent to a red building with tan trim. In front of the building there is a street sign and a large tree with no leaves. The sky is bleak and dreary looking and the street in front of the buildings are cobblestone.

Day Trip from Budapest: Košice, Slovakia

Exploring Slovakia for more than a day? Here’s the ultimate Slovakia bucket list to make sure you see it all.

View across a park in Kosice, Slovakia to the other side of the street. The bare branches of the trees in the park hinder your view of the bright colored houses lining the opposite side of the street.

Getting to Košice

There are two daily trains that travel from Budapest to Kosice. One is at 6:00 and the other is at 18:00. The daily trains returning to Budapest are at the same times. You board a bus down the street from Budapest Keleti, which then takes you to Miskolc. At Miskolc, you get on the train to Košice. The entire journey takes about 3.5 hours. Yes, it’s an ambitious day trip from Budapest to Kosice, but didn’t feel at all rushed to me.

Decaying building in Kosice Slovakia. The building is cream colored stone, and there is a window wiith red vertical bars. In the space beneath the window, the stone is crumbling off of the building revealing bricks underneath.

The train was comfy enough that I could fall asleep easily (with my travel neck pillow). You could see the subtle changes in the homes and landscape as the train crossed over the Hungarian-Slovak border. In the background was the silhouette of hills and mountains. Further into Slovakia, you could see the snow-capped High Tatras looming in the distance.

Purchase your ticket at the station. It’s way easier, just go a day or two before you want to leave. If you purchase international train tickets departing from Hungary online, you cannot print them at home! You need to print them at the Hungarian station. Especially if you want to take the morning train to Košice, purchase tickets at the station! This is the easiest way, and you don’t need to worry about anything selling out.Street in Kosice, Slovakia made of cobblestone. The street winds to the right. The buildings on either side are old, yet preserved, in shades of yellow, ochre, pale orange. There are stores and restaurants lining the streets. In the distance you can see a group of people walking in the street.

Interesting places

Košice State Theatre

Košice’s State Theatre was opened in 1899 in a Neo-Baroque building in the historic city center. The building itself is an important historical monument and landmark for the city of Košice – just look at it, and you can see why.

The interior is elegant and ornate. A Viennese artist, Peregrin von Gastgeb, painted the ceiling with murals of scenes from some of Shakespeare’s best tragedies.

The theatre still houses ballet, drama, and opera.Day Trip from Budapest: Košice, Slovakia

Singing Fountain

Sadly, the singing fountain was not functioning when I visited! I came to Košice in February, and the fountain is not operational in the winter.

When it is playing, the fountain ‘sings’ different songs with a combination of 22 bells. It’s located next to the State Theatre, in a small park.

Day Trip from Budapest: Košice, Slovakia

Slovak Technical Museum

This museum displays exhibitions on subjects such as engineering, physics, industry and technology, energy production, and mining, among many others. They also have a planetarium and exhibitions on astronomy and space research.

The museum was closed the day I went, so I wasn’t able to visit. But as a self-proclaimed science geek, it absolutely would have been on my agenda.Day Trip from Budapest: Košice, Slovakia

Plague Column

This monument commemorates the end of the plague epidemic that overtook Košice from 1709-1710. The column was completed in 1723, partially destroyed during WWII, and has been continuously renovated ever since.

Local legend has it that hidden beneath the monument are relics of St. Valentine. I didn’t know about this before I went but, as luck would have it, I was in Košice on Valentine’s Day!Day Trip from Budapest: Košice, Slovakia

Med Malina

I cannot express how excited I was to try traditional Slovak food! I did some research before my visit and found this place, Med Malina. The restaurant is small, serving Slovak-Polish cuisine. They focus on slow food, local products, and ancestral recipes.

Day Trip from Budapest: Košice, Slovakia

I was not disappointed. I had potato dumplings with sauerkraut and roasted bacon, which was to-die-for. And it was so cheap! 6,50€ for the food and a local beer for 1,60€.

Traditional Eastern Slovak dish of potato dumplings with roasted bacon and sour cabbage served in a bowl. Next to the bowl is a napkin with the 'Med Malina' logo on it with a beer in the background.

If you look at the picture below, you’ll see how empty the restaurant was. That was when I’d initially sat down. By the time I’d gotten my food, the restaurant was bustling. Five of the tables were solo females (myself included). I couldn’t get over it! Plus, it was Valentine’s Day. Maybe I’d stumbled on some Slovak tradition?

Eastern Slovak MuseumReplication of an Eastern Slovak School in the beginning of the 19th century. There are maps and charts adorning the walls, as well as long desks with built in pew-like benches.

The Eastern Slovak Museum is in the historic city center (as are all of the sites listed in this article) of Košice. The museum houses a number of permanent exhibits. It also maintains a great deal of exhibition spaces for transient exhibits related to history, archaeology, fine arts, historical photography, biology and nature, and other related topics.

Much of the museum is dedicated to the back-and-forth nature of the territory and the identity politics prevalent in the region. From the establishment of the first Czechoslovak Republic, heavy Hungarian and Ottoman influence, to the independence of Slovakia, visitors can retrace the oftentimes turbulent history of the region. If you only visit one museum on your day trip from Budapest to Kosice, let this be it!

Košice Golden Treasure

Found in the same building as the Eastern Slovak Museum, the Golden Treasure of Košice is the main tourist attraction in the city.  Discovered in 1935 during routine construction, the collection is the largest (and richest) finding of golden coins in the country.  It is one of the most significant on a European and global scale.

The collection consists of 2920 gold coins, ducats, three gold medals, and a Renaissance gold chain. It was found, intact, in a copper-plated box adorned with etched animal motifs. The collection was hidden sometime after 1679, likely from Imrich Thököly, who occupied Košice in 1682 as part of the anti-Habsburg uprisings.

Though it was threatened by the tragic fate of treasures – a non-repayable loss – the entire collection was discovered intact. Since 2013 it has been displayed for the public in an underground safe in the East Slovak Museum in Košice.Day Trip from Budapest: Košice, Slovakia

St. Elisabeth’s Cathedral

Welcome to the largest church in Slovakia! St. Elisabeth’s Cathedral can hold over 5,000 people and measures 1,200 sq. meters (13,000 sq. feet)! It is the eastern-most gothic cathedral in Europe and is referred to in the oldest town records, which date back to 1230.St. Elisabeth's Cathedral in Kosice, Slovakia

The main alter in the cathedral of St. Elisabeth in Kosice, Slovakia. It is ornate with gold leaf, marble, and deep, rich colors.

Halmi Place

Halmi Place is a great little café in a historic old building with vintage décor. They are self-labeled ‘multi-genre’ – they host events, concerts, and even have shared workspaces available. All of this in addition to the café, serving up vegetarian and vegan food sourced from Slovak producers.

If like me, you’re exploring Košice on your own, this is a great place to stop and read, write, or people-watch for a while.

Entrance to Halmi Place, a coffee shop/co-op in Kosice, Slovakia. There are two double doors that offer a wide entrance. On top of the doors it says 'Halmi Place' written in cursive.

Jakab’s Palace

This neo-Gothic palace on the corner of Mlynska Street and Štefanikova Street was the residence of a famous builder. Peter Jakab, who built the State Theatre and the Eastern Slovak Museum, lived in the palace until 1908.

Jakab Palace now belongs to National Cultural Monuments.Jakab's Palace in Kosice, Slovakia. It is rather small for a 'palace,' but it is beautiful cream colored building with an emerald green roof and large spires.

Košice Back to Budapest

Initially, I had booked an Airbnb in Košice but wound up returning to Budapest that same evening. It didn’t feel overly rushed or too tiring, and I was glad to not have to get up so early to catch the morning train again.

There are two daily trains from Kosice to Budapest for the return journey, departing at 6:00 and 18:00. Both trains are direct and take approximately 3.5 hours. The train ticket costs about $15-20 USD.Looking down the street in Kosice Slovakia. There are cars lining the cobblestone road with three buildings visible. The farthest is cream colored, then deep mustard yellow, and then a red building.

Košice is a vibrant, bustling city with plenty to do for an entertaining day trip (or longer!). A day trip from Budapest to Kosice is perfect, especially if you sleep easily on trains! If you are staying longer than a day or two, look into a day trip to Spis Castle. I’ve heard it’s even more beautiful in person! Think Košice is beautiful? Then check out these photos that will inspire you to visit Slovakia!Pale blue church in Kosice Slovakia. The building has white trim, and two circular windows above the main entrance. There are red buildings on either side of the church. The sky is also a pale blue with a few clouds in the background.

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10 Most Beautiful Castles in Slovakia https://www.mommytravels.net/most-beautiful-castles-in-slovakia/ Thu, 29 Dec 2022 18:15:45 +0000 https://www.themigrantyogi.com/?p=29234 The seriously underrated Central European country of Slovakia is home to some of Europe’s finest castles. Though many are in a...

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The seriously underrated Central European country of Slovakia is home to some of Europe’s finest castles. Though many are in a state of degradation, their ruins are just as jaw-droppingly beautiful as some of the best-preserved castles throughout the European continent. Slovakia actually is among the countries with the highest number of castles per capita. In its history, there were approximately 180 kingdoms. Today, 120 of them are accessible to tourists, whether in ruins or preserved, each with its own unique history and stories to tell. We’ve rounded up the most beautiful castles in Slovakia for you to visit during your next trip.


Most Beautiful Castles in Slovakia

Bojnice Castle

bojnice

Bojnice Castle is among the most popular of beautiful Slovak castles. Located atop a hill with the town of Bojnice below, the castle itself is part of the collection of the Slovak National Museum. 

Bojnice Castle is the stuff of fairytales, with its pale blue-hued roofed turrets and burnt-orange doors. The castle is one of the primary attractions for visitors to Slovakia. Many film directors have used the castle to shoot their movies.

The castle that sits in this location today is actually the most recent version. It sits on the site of an 11th-century medieval castle owned by Hungarian royalty. Fun fact – due to territory politics and the redrawing of borders, there are a huge number of ethnic Hungarians living in Slovakia. The same goes for Romania and other countries bordering the current nation of Hungary. 

Bojnice Castle is also home to many beloved Slovak annual events. These include the Summer Music Festival, the Fairytale festival, and the International Festival of Ghosts and Spirits.

To reach the castle, take a train from Bratislava. After arriving in Prievidza, you have to take a 15-minute bus ride to Bojnice. The entire trip takes about four hours. If you’re driving, the ride is just over two hours.


Spiš Castle

spis castle

Spišský hrad, aka the castle of Spiš, is one of the most beautiful castles in Slovakia. The castle is largely in ruins. Still, it’s a must-see on a list of the best things to do in Slovakia. 

The castle itself, as with many other Slovak castles, sits upon a hill. The castle was originally erected over 800 years ago. Sadly, it found its demise in a fire in the late 18th century.

Nowadays, the Slovak government invests more and more time and money in order to restore and maintain their historical buildings and cultural heritage. 

You can tour the castle’s interior with a free audio guide. The guide is free, but you must deposit 10 euros, refundable once you return the device. I highly recommend using the guide, as it explains many things about the castle that may be overlooked without it. 

You can trace the castle walls which overlook the grounds below, including most of the village. Depending on the weather, you have vistas spanning miles. It’s a truly wonderful sight.

It’s easiest to visit Spiš Castle if you’re based in Košice. From here, public transport takes under two hours. If you’re based in Bratislava and are really set on visiting the castle, rent a car. Be sure to set your alarm early, as the drive takes around three and a half hours.


Halič Castle

A visit to Halič Castle might set you back a few dollars, depending on the purpose of your trip. If you’re just visiting the castle, it won’t cost too much. However, if you’d be interested in spending the night at Halič Castle, it currently operates as a luxury boutique hotel. This is the best way to get a taste of how Slovak aristocrats truly lived in yesteryear.

Records of Halič Castle date back to the late 14th century. It was mainly owned by the Forgach family. Subsequently, it was purchased by a developmental company from Košice. Today, it is open to the public as a high-end boutique hotel, complete with spa. The hotel began operations in 2016.

From Bratislava, you can reach the castle in just under three hours by car. If you’re relying on public transportation, perhaps it’s best to book a room. The journey takes around four and a half hours by bus.

Trenčín Castle

trencin castle

Undoubtedly one of the most beautiful castles in Slovakia is Trenčín Castle, which sits high atop a steep rock in Trenčín. Not only is this one of the most beautiful in Slovakia, it’s also one of the largest castles in the entirety of Europe! 

The castle itself is separated into two palaces and its trademark tower. Visitors to Trenčín Castle particularly enjoy the bastion and the dungeon, though there are also a number of permanent and temporary exhibitions to enjoy. The castle is also the site of a number of nighttime events, medieval games, and other one-time attractions in every season.

Following a tragic fire in the late 18th century, restoration efforts began which allowed even more access to its most beautiful areas. Because of the fire, however, Trenčín Castle surrendered any and all military significance. The castle’s most recent owner donated the castle to the town of Trenčín in the earliest years of the 20th century.

If, like me, you enjoy guided tours of places of historical significance, then don’t plan to visit in January. In January, you won’t find any guides at Trenčín Castle. Otherwise, guides are available in a variety of languages, most commonly Slovak and English.

From Bratislava, a train ride here takes under two hours, making for an easy day trip.


Smolenice Castle

smolenice

In spite of the fact that Smolenice Castle isn’t as well known as some of the others on this list, it is truly one of Slovakia’s most beautiful castles. Its close proximity to Bratislava makes for an easy day trip as well. You can reach the castle in only an hour by car!

The castle is situated in Smolenice, a picture-perfect village in the little Carpathians. Smolenice Castle was first mentioned in recorded records in the 1300s and was unfortunately destroyed by a fire in the beginning of the 1800s. After many years and a lot of pressure on the Slovak government, restoration efforts finally came to fruition and subsequently ended in the mid 1900s.

 

 

Today, the castle officially belongs to the Slovak Academy of Science. Though the building is primarily utilized for a myriad of scientific conferences held in the country, it also occasionally hosts weddings. Some parts of the castle are open to the public for visitors, and it is highly recommended you check these out!

 


Orava Castle

Orava

Orava Castle was originally built in the Kingdom of Hungary in the 13th century. No, they didn’t move the castle! As I mentioned above, following World War I and the fall of the Austro-Hungarian empire, Hungary lost over 70% of its territory. The village of Oravský Podzámok was one of the areas relinquished by Hungary., which is where Orava Castle currently stands.

Though it’s not among the largest of the Slovak Castles, there’s no question it is one of the most beautiful. It is somewhat reminiscent of Bran Castle (Dracula’s Castle), and many vampire movies have been filmed here throughout the years. 

The castle stands on a steep rock cliff overlooking the village below. Similar to many of Slovakia’s castles, this stance gives it a natural defensive edge. 

Following the second World War, the castle became a prized treasure and national monument.

When you visit Orava Castle, you’ll tour replicas of royal rooms, exhibits on national history as well as the Tatra Mountains. Expect to spend at least two hours here, longer if you want to get really in-depth. 

Don’t forget to bring your camera – the stunning vistas overlooking Oravský Podzámok are worth a visit on their own.

Orava Castle is situated in the northern part of the country. It’s not too easily accessible by public transportation, so your best option would be to rent a car or join a guided tour. Its close proximity to the Polish border makes it a great option for a day trip from Zakopane.


Čachtice Castle

Cachtice Castle

The ruins of Čachtice Castle, situated in the Carpathian Mountains, are probably the most mysterious on the list, with the darkest history. The last castle resident was none other than infamous chatelaine Elizabeth Báthory. Never heard of her? Read on.

The castle was originally built in the 13th century as a defensive fortress meant to guard the border of the Kingdom of Hungary. However, during the 16th and 17th centuries, its purpose transformed to become the residence of countess Elizabeth Báthory. Her nickname the ‘Bloody Countess’ was more than appropriate considering her reputation. She was accused of torturing and killing hundreds upon hundreds of women and girls, soaked in their own blood, as she believed this would in some way preserve her own beauty and youth. Walking a fine line between local legend and historical fact, the mystery and history of Čachtice Castle makes it a very appealing place for tourists. 

Though you can’t tour the castle in the traditional sense, considering it is mainly ruins, you can find many stunning panoramas and mild to moderate hiking. The castle was demolished in the early 1600s during the Bohemian Revolt. 

You can access Čachtice Castle via train from Bratislava. The journey takes just over an hour, though it should be noted that upon departing the train, a steep hike is required to reach the castle.


Bratislava Castle

Bratislava Castle

Bratislava Castle, with its iconic white facade and bright red roof, is certainly the most visited castle in Slovakia. This is of course, due to its prime location overlooking the Slovak capital city. Still, its pristine condition and aesthetic appeal earn it a spot on the list of the most beautiful castles in Slovakia.

The Bratislava Castle is a huuuuge fortress with four spired turrets strategically placed on a hill overlooking the Danube river. Records of the Bratislava Castle date back as early as the 9th century. It oversaw the coronation of 19 former monarchs. Despite the fact that the castle fell entirely to destruction in the 19th century, it was later restored in the mid-20th century. It’s currently a national cultural monument as well as the unofficial symbol of Bratislava.

On the lush green castle grounds, you can find perfectly secluded spots to relax and take in the splendor of the city as well as some epic views.

It’s free to walk through the castle grounds and admire its beauty from the outside, however, to tour the interior has a meager admission price. Definitely take the tour, as you will gain much more insight into the castle’s history.


Stará Ľubovňa Castle

Stará Ľubovňa Castle is definitely one of the lesser-known castles we’ve mentioned. Though not as popular as some of the others, it is still well-deserving of a spot on this list.

Situated in the northeast area of Spiš, the Stará Ľubovňa Castle offers visitors a glimpse into its abundant and alluring history. 

The castle dates back originally as early as the 13th century. Given its strategic location near to the Polish border, it was once used to house the 

Nestled in the north-east of Spis lies the magnificent Stara Lubovna Castle, which boasts a rich and colorful history, dating back to the turn of the 13th century.

Given its strategic location near to the Polish border, it was once used to hide the baubles and gemstones of the Polish coronation. It was also a meeting point of royals and aristocrats used for deliberation and discussion of crucial diplomatic matters.

Destroyed by fire in the mid 16th century, it was subsequently restored. Are you noticing a trend here? Perhaps Slovak castles would have been wise to equip with anti-combustion materials.

Nowadays, you can visit the castle to tour its lush gardens and the museum that it houses on the interior. While you’re in the area, be sure to visit the open-air ethnographic museum that sits under the castle walls.


Devin Castle

Devin

The picturesque ruins of Devin Castle (Hrad Devin) are situated atop a hill overlooking the confluence of the Danube and Morava rivers. From its prime hilltop location, you can even see the suburbs of Vienna on the opposite side of the river.

It’s easy to imagine how this choice location would be ideal for a fortress. Close your eyes and imagine the castle in a better-preserved state, thwarting sieges with its imposing stance. The ruins you can see today date back to the medieval ages, however, even before that, there were fortifications built here as far back as the Bronze Age.

The Danube and Morava rivers that flow beneath the ruins of Devin Castle acted as a natural border of the Iron Curtain, separating the different spheres of influence during the Cold War. The castle remained converted for military use until the fall of the Iron Curtain in 1989. Today, it is open to visitors to explore. 

Situated a mere 12km outside Bratislava, you can surmise (correctly) that it’s fairly popular with tourists. Still, you’d never imagine it’s so close to a capital city given its lush green surroundings. Pack a picnic and you may even be able to share a snack with one of the local goats that occasionally graze the castle grounds.

To reach Devin Castle from Bratislava, take either bus 29 or 129 from Most SNP. If you’re visiting during the summer months, you can even take a Danube River cruise.


You May Also Like: Slovakia Bucket List

 

 

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Ultimate Slovakia Bucket List https://www.mommytravels.net/ultimate-slovakia-bucket-list/ https://www.mommytravels.net/ultimate-slovakia-bucket-list/#respond Tue, 02 Jun 2020 10:25:39 +0000 http://www.themigrantyogi.com/?p=3873 Let’s be real. The central European country of Slovakia isn’t likely to be high on most people’s bucket lists. But maybe...

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Let’s be real. The central European country of Slovakia isn’t likely to be high on most people’s bucket lists. But maybe it should be? Slovakia is a gorgeous country, with enough culture and natural beauty to satisfy anyone’s travel needs. It’s also much less under-the-radar relative to some other places in Europe, making it a great alternative destination. Enjoy this compilation of some of Slovakia’s best sites, the ultimate Slovakia bucket list.

Ultimate Slovakia Bucket List

Bardejov

Town of Bardejov - ultimate slovakia bucket list

Contribution: Kamila, My Wanderlust

Not many people visiting Slovakia seem to know about Bardejov – a small town located in the northeast part of the country, near the border with Poland.

The town, dating back to the Middle Ages, is one of the UNESCO sites in Slovakia. This prestigious title was granted for the well-preserved fortified medieval look. Today in Bardejov you can visit the small but charming old town, with rows of colorful houses surrounding the marketplace and winding lanes.

Be sure to climb to the tower of Saint Giles church – it might be a bit challenging but the view from up there is stunning. You can see the whole town and beyond, with the beautiful rolling hills of the Slovak countryside. Don’t miss the Museum of Icons with beautiful examples of sacral art from the 16th to 19th centuries. Save some time for the visit in Bardejovske Kupele – part of the town that is a spa.

In the past, it was visited by many well-known people, including the famous Princess Sisi. Today you can enjoy here affordable and high-quality treatment and feel the charm of the old-time spa town. Bardejov is a perfect addition to any Slovakia bucket list.

The easiest way to get to Bardejov is by train, there are daily connections from Presov. The train station is only a short walk away from the old town and all the attractions.

Bojnice castle

Bojnice Castle from afar, the ultimate slovakia bucket list

Bojnice Castle is one of Slovakia’s top tourist attractions.  Situated on a hill overlooking the town of Bojnice, the castle is part of the Slovak National Museum.  

This fairytale-like place attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors each year and is a popular setting for fantasy-inspired movie sets.  

The castle is set on the site of a medieval castle from the 11th century and was mostly owned by Hungarian nobility in the past.  

Inside the castle, you’ll find an art and history museum (Slovakia’s most visited museum!) as well as the original furniture from the last Hungarian family to own the castle.  

Bojnice Castle is also the site of many events throughout the year, including Castle Fairytale, the International Festival of Ghosts and Spirits, and the Summer Music Festival.  It’s got something for everyone, making it well-deserving of a spot on Slovakia’s ultimate bucket list.

Bojnice Castle is located in Bojnice, SK.  To get to the castle, a train from Bratislava takes about four hours.  From the train, you arrive in the town of Prievidza, from which you must take a 10-15 minute bus ride to Bojnice.

Painted Village of čičmany

The village of Čičmany is an aesthetic treat for any visitor to Slovakia.  This small village, with a population of only around 200 people, is full of black timber houses decorated with traditional designs in white lime paint.

The lime paint was originally used as a preservation agent to protect the buildings but soon became widespread due to its aesthetic appeal.

There is a museum detailing information about the village, but it is only open during the summer months, so be sure to plan your visit accordingly!  Painted village  house in Slovakia

Learn about Slovak folklore in this open-air museum and enjoy the beautiful, intricate painted buildings.

The village of Čičmany was designated the world’s first folk architecture reserve in 1977 to ensure preservation of the beautiful buildings and culture that still survives here today. 

It was previously destroyed by a fire and subsequently restored, meaning some of the buildings are much newer than the village’s 13th-century origins.  Still, they are all built and decorated in ways which preserve the village’s unique appeal.

Čičmany is located in the Žilina region of Slovakia and is about 2 hours from Bratislava by car.  It is possible to get there by public transport (bus), but transfers are required.

Spiš Castle

Spis Castle from town, a great item for the Slovakia bucket list.  Red roofs, castle ruins in background.

Contribution: Manouk, Groetjes uit Verweggistan

Spišský hrad (or the castle of Spiš) is one of many beautiful castles in Slovakia. Actually, it is more of a ruin. Still, this castle is an essential component of any Slovakia bucket list.

You will find the impressive Spiš Castle on a hilltop, overlooking all of the areas around it. It has been there for over eight centuries, but unfortunately, it burnt down in 1780.

Slovakia is spending more and more money to renovate and keep up their cultural heritage. In the castle, you can walk around with a free audio tour (you only pay a 10 euro deposit to make sure you return it) which explains a lot about the structure. But the best part is a stroll over the walls of the castle, overlooking the village down below. On a sunny day you can see a lot of the surrounding area.

You can visit the castle of Spiš by parking your car nearby along the road and hiking up the last part. It is also possible to travel to the village of Spisské Podhradie by car or public transport and hike all the way up to the castle.

Piešťany

The town of Piešťany is where you’ll want to visit if you’re in the mood for spa treatments while visiting Slovakia.  Piešťany has an extensive history and worldwide prestige in curing different bodily ailments with its muds and thermal waters.piestanysbl

The unofficial symbol of Piešt’any is a peacock. This is in reference to the local myth of a peacock who waded in the muddy waters until its broken leg was mended. The alternative emblem, a bronze crutch breaker, is another reference to the healing properties of the sulfurous muds and thermal water.  

The first spa buildings were erected in 1778, and since then have attracted many prominent visitors (including Ludwig van Beethoven!).slovakbucketlpiestany

Come here for a relaxing weekend of indulgence for a little R&R after sightseeing in Slovakia.  After checking off many items on your Slovakia bucket list, you’ll be grateful for the chance to decompress.

From Bratislava, a train will take just under an hour.

Halič Castle

Exterior façade of Halic Castle in Slovakia bucket list

In the mood for a little luxury on your Slovak trip? Why not spend the night in a castle?  Halič Castle is now operated as a high-end hotel which will give a taste of what Slovak aristocratic life was like!

Originally mentioned in historical records in 1386, the castle was primarily owned by the Forgach family.  It was then purchased by a Kosice development company and opened as a boutique luxury hotel (with a spa!) in 2016.  Destination wedding, anyone?

To get to Halič Castle from Bratislava takes roughly two and a half hours by car or four and a half hours by bus. 

Tatra Mountains

Close up of chilling bottle of champagne with the Tatra mountains in the background Slovakia bucket list

Contribution: Karolina, Lazy Travel Blog

One of the best Slovakia bucket list items is to visit the alp-like Tatra Mountains. Poprad, the biggest city in this region is the ideal home base for those who would like to explore the natural wonders of the Carpathian Mountains.

Propad is rich in history and international ties. It was once a German settlement before it became part of the Hungarian Kingdom. And then, after that, it was also handed over to the Polish Kingdom before it was liberated in 1945. This resulted in strong Polish and German influence in the city’s culture.

The best parts of the city are the burgher houses from the 18th and 19th centuries that line the Namestie sv. Egidia Square and the late 13th-century Early Gothic church of St. Egidius. Within this city, one can also find one of the best-preserved medieval urban units in the town of Spišská Sobota.

Outside the city lies a treasure trove of hiking trails and slopes for hiking and skiing enthusiasts. One of the steepest slopes for skiers is located by the Tatranska Lomnica, one of the biggest mountain settlements in the High Tatras. Stary Smokevec, on the other hand, is one of the best starting points for those who are eyeing to conquer one of the High Tatra’s peaks. From this point, one can ride the cableway to the waterfalls of Studeny Potok, Cold Creek.

The easiest way to get to the Tatras of Slovakia is Poprad-Tatry Airport. It is from Propad that the Tatra Electric Railway begins, allowing tourists to conveniently reach the resorts in this region. Be sure to visit Zakopane in Poland during your trip! It’s one of the most beautiful places in the Tatra mountains.

Domica Cave

Ever wanted to take a boat ride on an underground river?  Domica Cave in Slovak Karst National Park offers its visitors a truly special experience for the ultimate Slovakia bucket list.  It’s been included as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1995.

Discovered in 1926, the entrance to the cave is situated at 339m above sea level.  There are two routes that visitors can choose from. One of which is shorter (45 minutes) and the other slightly longer (60 minutes).  Part of the experience is the underground boat ride along the river Styx.caveslovakia

The cave is beautiful, with cascading pools and different shaped stalagmites and stalagtites in a dripstone orientation.  

If you’re afraid of bats, however, you may want to sit this one out.  There are 16 different species of bats living in Domica Cave (1,500 individual bats!).  

Domica Cave lies on the Slovak-Hungarian border. It is part of a 25km long underground system, of which roughly ¼ is located in Slovakia.  

To get to Domica Cave is far more accessible from Košice (just over an hour by train) than Bratislava (five and a half hours by train).  So if you find yourself spending a few days in Košice, it makes for the perfect day trip.

Trenčín Castle

Trencin Castle from afar in the trees and mountains Slovakia bucket list

The Trenčín Castle is situated upon a steep rock in the town Trenčín. The castle is one of the largest in Europe, and a great addition to your Slovakia bucket list.

The existing Castle area is administered by the Museum of Trenčín. It consists of a set of palaces and its characteristic Matúšova veža tower. Among the things to admire, visitors also like to see the Delová bašta bastion and dungeon. There are numerous exhibitions, medieval games and nighttime attractions occurring at the castle throughout the year to suit people of varying tastes.

The castle fell into decay after a fire in 1790.  The extensive reconstruction that followed allowed even further access to its most impressive parts. 

The Trenčín Castle lost all military significance toward the later years of the 18th century, due in part to the fire. Last owner, Iphigenia De Castris D´Harcourt, donated the castle to the city of Trenčín in 1905.

If you’d like a guide to explain to you the historical significance and stories that come with the castle, do not visit in January. No guides are available during this month.

To reach Trenčín Castle from Bratislava involves a train ride of an hour and forty minutes – an easy day trip!

Orava Castle

Orava Castle in Slovakia

Contribution: Brianna, Curious Travel Bug

Orava Castle isn’t the largest castle in Slovakia, but it is certainly one of the most beautiful. While visiting, you may get strong Dracula’s-castle vibes. Many of the shots from the vampire movie Nosferatu were filmed at Orava Castle. It was also the inspiration for the Witcher fortress in The Witcher video game series.

Orava Castle sits high above the Orava river and village of Oravský Podzámok on a rock cliff. This natural defensive position has been fortified in some manner since at least 1241. Like many castles, it’s been through quite a few stages of rebuilding, most during the 14-18th centuries.

After WWII, the castle became a national monument. A visit to the castle takes you through restored rooms and exhibits on the Tatra Mountains as well as on the history of the castle and region. From the castle, there are fantastic views of the village below. The castle needs at least 2 hours to see but you may need longer.

Located in northern Slovakia, it is best reached by car or by joining a bus tour. It can be done as a day trip from Zakopane, Poland or combined with other activities in the Tatras. Another worthy stop nearby is the Demänovská Cave of Liberty, the most visited cave in Slovakia.

Stará Bystrica

Stará Bystrica is a quaint village in Northwestern Slovakia, close to the Czech and Polish borders.  It is undoubtedly best-known for its astronomical clock, and a pretty cool observation deck. The village itself is a nice place to visit with children, due to its playgrounds and zoo.

The main draw of Stará Bystrica, however, is the world’s YOUNGEST astronomical clock, finished in 2009.  It is the first and the only astronomical clock in Slovakia and the biggest wooden statue in Slovakia which depicts the Virgin Mary, a patron Saint of Slovakia. It is also the only astronomical clock in the world showing the true solar time and it is the most accurate astronomical clock in the world as it is controlled by a satellite and fancy software. 

Situated in the centre of town, the clock adorns the facade of the House of Culture. astroclockslovakia

Every hour from 8-22 visitors can see a parade of Slovak saints at the blue doorway. The exterior of the House of Culture is adorned with six bronze sculptures of noteworthy Slovak figures. 

The large astronomical clock also shows the position of the sun and the moon, position of the sun within the zodiac, the phases of the day and the moon phases as well as determines local time. All astronomical data are specially configured for the geographical position of Stará Bystrica. There is a tourist center and souvenir shop under the astronomical clock.

Getting to Stará Bystrica from Bratislava involves a four-and-a-half-hour bus. If you really want to see this clock, consider booking a room for a few nights if you’re based in the Slovak capital.

Cachtice Castle

Cachtice Castle ruins in Slovakia; sunset, golden hour.  Slovakia bucket list

These mysterious ruins in the Carpathian Mountains were made famous mostly due to the last resident of the castle, countess Elizabeth Báthory. Her history certainly gives it a dark tourism feel.

When the castle was erected in the 13th century, it was initially one of the defense castles that guarded the western border of the Hungarian Kingdom.  During the late 16th and early 17th centuries, it was the residence of the infamous chatelaine Elizabeth Báthory, aptly nicknamed the ‘bloody countess.’  Rumor has it she murdered over 500 girls, bathed in their own blood, in order to preserve her own youth and beauty.  Somewhat founded on tall tales and somewhat substantiated by history books, the castle is for sure a mysterious place to visit.

While the castle is no longer really a castle, the ruins offer stunning panoramic views and light hiking options (it should also be noted that after arriving by train, a steep hike is required to reach the ruins).

Elizabeth Báthory died in prison in 1614, but her legend lives on in the ruins of Čachtice Castle.

The castle was destroyed during the Bohemian Revolt in the early 17th century.

Čachtice Castle can be reached from Bratislava by train in just over an hour, making this ultimate Slovakia bucket list item super-doable as a day trip.

Bratislava

Bratislava Castle in Slovak Capital

Contribution: Stephanie, History Fangirl

No Slovakia bucket list would be complete without including the capital city, Bratislava! This vivacious Eastern European capital city is charming, with touches of history everywhere. You can see the influences of time form Empress Martia Theresa all the way through the Communist era.

Start with the free walking tour of the city, which will explain Bratislava’s history as well as show you the most important sites in the city. You’ll see important Bratislava landmarks like Michael’s Gate and the Blue Church. The tour doesn’t include a visit to Bratislava Castle or a walk to Most SNP, so set aside extra time if you want to see those sites.

You can get to Bratislava internationally by plane. But, if you’re nearby it’s a popular day trip from Vienna or from Budapest. To get from Vienna to Bratislava, take the train which takes just a little over an hour. From Budapest, the train is about two and a half hours.

You can also see the city on most Danube River cruises since it’s right on the river. 

If you’re going to be staying for a few days, you can find reasonable accommodation in the Old Town so you’ll be close to the city’s most important sites. There are some excellent options for day trips from Bratislava as well!

Levoča

Panorama of Levoca Slovakia

This adorable town is situated in one of the oldest and most distinctive regions of Slovakia – Spiš. The town of Levoča  and its attractions are among some of the most beautiful in Slovakia.

As far back as the Middle Ages, Levoča had the right to keep supplies, was exempt from tolls and other privileges beneficial to trade, and was an important trading stop en route from Hungary to Poland and back. 

The affluence and standing that Levoča once enjoyed are evident in the stunning church buildings with their lavish interiors, and the high-end residences surrounding the main square. The historic center of Levoča, surrounded by its lasting fortification, is a cultural heritage wonderland.

Enduring town walls, with some parts from the 13th century, surround the Old Town. More than 50 diverse architectural houses with arcades are located here!

Among the most impressive things to see in Levoča include the Roman Catholic Parish Church of St. James, the town hall, the house of Master Pavol of Levoča, the Evangelical Grammar School (which now serves as an art museum), and the Church and Monastery of the Minorities.

To reach Levoča takes approximately one hour from Košice by train. Bang out two in one on your Slovakia bucket list by combining these two places on your next trip!

Košice

St. Elisabeth's Cathedral in Slovakia (Kosice) largest church in Slovakia

Košice is the largest city in Eastern Slovakia and a cultural gemstone.  In fact, in 2013 Košice was designated a European Capital of Culture.  The people of Košice are super-friendly and English is widely spoken among the younger population.  

Most tourist attractions of Košice are situated in the Old Town, which is the biggest Town Monument Reserve of Slovakia. Hlavné námestie square of Košice is the center of the historic town. It is said to be among the most beautiful squares in Slovakia (and rightly so!). It is pedestrian traffic only, and its perimeter is lined with a number of charming historical buildings. 

Check out the Gothic Cathedral of St. Elisabeth. This building is somewhat separated from the rest of the square. It is the largest church in Slovakia and the easternmost Gothic cathedral in Europe.

The State Theatre is worth a visit as well, even if only to admire its beautiful outer facade.  Catch a show, if you’re lucky, or simply enjoy the space that separates the theatre from St. Elisabeth’s, which includes a singing fountain – a very lively place to visit in the summer months!

Košice boasts a number of museums as well.  One of the popular attractions at Eastern-Slovak Museum is the Golden Horde of Košice. The overall weight of the horde is 11 kilograms and has a fascinating story. The collection of golden coins comes from 81 mints of Europe. The majority of coins are from the 15th to 17th centuries.

Košice is far from Bratislava, at five and a half hours by train.  However, taking a day trip from Budapest to Košice is slightly more doable. A train ride takes three hours (less if driving).  Take the early train (06:00) and arrive in Košice for breakfast.

Wooden Church of Hervartov

Wooden church of Hervartov interior - Slovakia bucket list

Contribution: Manouk, Groetjes uit Verweggistan

The small village of Hervartov does not look that special at first: just a cute Slovakian village. But soon you will see the eyecatcher: an original wooden church, made out of pine wood.

The church was originally built around 490. Imagine how long it has been standing here! Luckily, it is an UNESCO World Heritage Site now, which means it is protected and well taken care of. It has been renovated a few times in the past centuries, but the architecture has remained more or less the same.

It is often possible to visit the church for a small fee. Because the village is so small, you will sometimes be welcomed by a closed door. Luckily, the sign explains you how to contact the guide, who will come and show you the church.

The inside of the church is covered in frescoes. The explanations by the guide are only in Slovak, but it is translated in English on paper. You can borrow the handout and walk around trying to recognize the biblical stories represented on the walls.

Only small groups of people are allowed at once. However, the guide explains rather quickly, so you’ll never have to wait very long to explore the beautiful historical church. Definitely a great item to check off your Slovakia bucket list!

You can visit the church easiest if you have your own car. Parking is free in Hervartov. The church is never very far away from anywhere you can park.

Banská štiavnica

Banská Stiavnica in Slovakia; bucket list

Banská Štiavnica is the oldest mining town in Slovakia as well as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  In the 18th century it was the biggest mining center in the Habsburg Empire.  The town is situated in the center of Slovakia, in the midst of a great caldera created by the collapse of an ancient volcano. 

This medieval mining hub evolved into a town with gorgeous Renaissance palaces, 16th-century churches, elaborate squares as well as castles. The city center seamlessly melts into the encompassing countryside, where you can find interesting remnants of the town’s mining past.

What remains of Banská Štiavnica’s metallurgic past include shafts, mining towers, tunnels, and a very intricate water management system.  After the 19th century, the depletion of its mineral resources has brought about the decline in Banská Štiavnica’s city structure, the reservoir system, and a great deal of its mining system.

Banská Štiavnica is an accessible town due to its location in central Slovakia.  From Bratislava a train will take under three hours. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Budapest for the same duration of time. 

Devin Castle

Devin Castle ruins in Slovakia

Contribution: Wendy, The Nomadic Vegan

The beautiful ruins of the Hrad Devín (“Devín Castle” in Slovak) are perched up on a hilly outcrop looking out over the confluence of the Morava River and the Danube River. This offers great views of the rural outskirts of Vienna on the opposite bank.

It’s not hard to see why this strategic location would have been chosen as the place to build a fortress. In fact, while the ruins visible today are mostly from the medieval period, fortifications were built on the same spot by the ancient Romans and the Celts, and even as far back as the Bronze Age.

In more recent history, the two rivers flowing below the castle acted as the Iron Curtain, separating the capitalist and communist spheres during the Cold War. Devín Castle remained militarized until 1989, when it finally became open to the public. While it lies mostly in ruins, this just adds to the atmosphere of this evocative place.

Even though Devín castle is only 12 kilometers outside of Bratislava, it’s worlds away from the hustle and bustle of the capital. Surrounded by lush green countryside, you may even see goats grazing under the castle walls. To get here from the city center, take bus 129 or bus 29 from the Most SNP stop. In the summer, it’s also possible to take a boat here from the passenger port.

Kláštorisko

Kláštorisko is the site of Carthusian monastery ruins in the midst of the Slovak Paradise National Park. It is the perfect Slovakia bucket list item for hikers, trekkers, and lovers of nature in general.klastoriskobucketlist

The trail from Podlesok through Hornád and Kláštorská gorges leads to the tourist routes crossroad at Kláštorisko, where you can see the monastery ruins as well.  Pass by gorges, waterfalls, canyons, valleys, and an abundance of natural beauty on your way to the ruins.

Within the park you can find cottages, a restaurant, as well as Mountain Rescue Services.ruinsklastorisko

Want to volunteer in the preservation and restoration of the monastery ruins? This can be arranged during the warmer months in summer courses in Kláštorisko. The volunteer projects also involve cleaning the monastery and guiding tourists.

Kláštorisko is easily reachable from Košice in under two hours by train.

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