Ponte Umberto I in Rome with the Tiber River and Roman buildings.
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20 Things to Know Before Moving to Rome

Contemplating the idea of making the leap and relocating to the Eternal City? Congratulations are in order! Italy, with its undeniable charm, and Rome, in particular, being a captivating city, make for an incredible destination. However, navigating daily life in Rome comes with its unique nuances. To ensure you’re well-equipped for the adventure that lies ahead, delve into our comprehensive guide—your ultimate resource on everything you need to know before making the move to Rome.

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Things to know before moving to Rome

1. Riposoponte-umberto

Embarking on the Roman lifestyle comes with an interesting twist—say hello to “Riposo” (or siesta, as you may be familiar with it). This cherished tradition is an afternoon hiatus dedicated to rest, transforming the city into a tranquil haven. However, be forewarned, as this interlude brings a temporary halt to many shops and restaurants.

Between approximately 1 pm and 4 pm, the city appears to take a collective pause, making it a challenge to stumble upon open establishments that embody authenticity. While tourist traps may beckon, it’s advisable to consider them only as a last resort—typically pricier and with a compromise on quality.

Adapting to this rhythm took me months, especially for those accustomed to multiple small meals throughout the day. For a smoother transition, consider adjusting your eating schedule accordingly. This insider information could have been a lifesaver for many, sparing them from the potential repercussions of my hanger, had I been privy to it before making Rome my home.

2. Bus tickets

Public transportation in Rome differs from the efficiency of systems in cities like NYC or Paris. Walking became my preferred mode of transport unless the weather deemed it impractical. For those occasions when the bus is a necessity, here’s some valuable information:

– Tickets must be purchased before boarding; you can acquire them at a metro station or a tabaccheria.
– Despite the lack of ticket checks on board, the buses in Rome operate on an honesty system.
– Remember to validate your ticket once on the bus using the small machine provided for this purpose.
– Upon validation, you have a 100-minute window during which you can transfer from one bus to another if needed.
– Locals with monthly passes may not validate their tickets. However, attempting to skip purchasing a ticket is ill-advised. They are reasonably priced, and getting caught without a validated one could result in a substantial fine. Ticket inspectors make periodic checks, and feigning ignorance as a tourist is not a reliable escape route.

3. Stay Open Minded

Trajan forum in Rome, Italy on a bright, sunny day.

Maintain an open mind with beginner brain. The “beginner brain” is that fresh, receptive mindset we embrace when we first embark on learning something new—open to suggestions, change, and seeing the world with the wonder of a novice. However, the more time we spend in a place, no matter how initially foreign and exotic it may have seemed, the more we risk becoming numb to our surroundings.

Embrace the opportunity of living in this ancient city! Engage in the quintessential tourist experiences, especially if you haven’t done so before. Consider exploring a self-guided walking tour of Rome, a perfect introduction for first-timers, or delve into the lesser-known gems with a guide to Rome off the beaten path if you’ve already covered the major sites.

4. Italian food is not the samepiazza-di-pietra

If you’re an American anticipating heaping plates of chicken parm and meatballs in Rome, it’s time for a reality check. These Americanized Italian dishes, while undoubtedly delicious, find no place in authentic Italian restaurants.

However, fear not, for the culinary scene in Rome offers an exquisite range of delights far surpassing anything you might have imagined back home. While not necessarily essential information before making the move to Rome, it’s certainly better than building up expectations for the best fettuccini alfredo of your life, only to face disappointment. Prepare to be pleasantly surprised by the diverse and authentic flavors that Rome’s food scene has to offer, and let go of preconceived notions of what Italian cuisine should be. Your taste buds are in for a genuine Italian treat!

5. Don’t waste money on bottled waterDrinking water in Rome

Discover the secret to staying refreshed in Rome: the 2,500 nasone, or water fountains, scattered throughout the city. Offering cold, super-fresh water that’s rigorously tested and completely additive-free, these fountains are a hidden gem. Keeping a water bottle with you allows you to fill up wherever you are, ensuring you stay hydrated and save some euros in the process.

Consider this your ultimate money-saving tip before making the move to Rome. Embracing the convenience of these water fountains not only contributes to your well-being but also proves to be a practical and economical choice in the Eternal City. Make it a habit, and you’ll find yourself savoring the cool, pure water of Rome while keeping your wallet happy.

6. Punctuality

Once you’ve acclimated to your new surroundings in Rome and forged some Italian friendships, you’ll probably observe a cultural quirk: punctuality isn’t a top priority. It’s customary for friends to arrive approximately 15 minutes after the agreed-upon time, making tardiness the norm rather than the exception.

Should you find yourself waiting outside a restaurant or shop that should already be open, take a leisurely stroll and return – chances are, they’re simply running behind schedule.

This relaxed approach to time reflects the Italian emphasis on savoring leisure moments and embracing the unhurried pace of the “slow (good) life.” Recognizing and adapting to this cultural nuance will not only enhance your social experiences but also provide insight into the Italian appreciation for living in the present.

7. Cappuccino vs. Espresso

Vatican City skyline with St. Peter's Basilica under blue skies.

For those who are easily embarrassed or prefer to avoid undue attention, here’s a crucial tip to keep in mind before moving to Rome: the timing of your cappuccino matters. Ordering this delightful coffee beverage after noontime might earn you some curious glances, possibly accompanied by a touch of judgment.

The reason behind this cultural quirk lies in the Italian tradition of reserving cappuccinos exclusively for breakfast. It is believed that the milk in cappuccino can interfere with proper digestion, making it an uncommon choice later in the day.

To seamlessly blend into local coffee culture, opt for a macchiato in the afternoon or an espresso in the evening. And as a friendly reminder, there’s no ‘x’ in the word espresso. Embracing these coffee customs will not only enhance your culinary experience but also help you navigate the nuances of Italian culture with finesse. 

Not sure how to order your coffee in Rome? Click here.

8. Days to stay away from the VaticanBramante staircase at the Vatican in hues of orange and aqua.

Undoubtedly, dealing with crowds can be the most challenging aspect of exploring Rome. As one of the world’s top tourist destinations, the bustling atmosphere is a constant. However, fear not, for with some insider tips, you can navigate the most crowded attractions and bypass those long lines.

Here’s a particularly useful piece of advice: Steer clear of Vatican City on Wednesdays and Sundays. On Wednesdays, the pope holds his papal audience at 10 am, and on Sundays, he delivers the angelus prayer at noon. By avoiding these times, you can significantly reduce the crowds and make the most of your visit to this iconic location.

9. Gli Uomini di Roma

Colosseum in Rome, set against a pale grey sky littered with clouds, wet pavement on a rainy day.

Navigating the romantic landscape in Italy can be an adventure, as Italian men are renowned for their expertise in seduction and romance. In my travels, they stood out as particularly forward and persistent, although it’s worth noting that I never felt unsafe in their company.

The charm is undoubtedly amplified by the language and accent, adding an extra layer to their allure. Despite the playful stereotypes, Italian men are generally sweethearts who willingly go out of their way to assist women.

However, it’s essential to be aware that stereotypes work both ways. Before moving to Rome, understand that Italian men may have certain expectations or perceptions based on your background. As an American woman, I found myself contending with the stereotype of being easy, loud, and ignorant. Being conscious of potential labels projected onto you, regardless of their accuracy, can help you navigate social interactions with grace and awareness.

10. Try to Find an Apartment in TrastevereGet lost in Trastevere

Trastevere is the best of the residential neighborhoods of Rome, situated across the Tiber – I may be biased because it’s where I lived (my old apartment is pictured below). The vibe is pure community, more akin to a small town than to a major tourist city.

There are flea markets to explore, winding mazes of cobblestone streets, and plenty of small (but delicious) trattorie e ristorante to grab a bite to eat. I used to pretty much live at Galeassi in Piazza di S. Maria. You won’t find as many souvenir shops or menus with pictures in Trastevere.

And the best part? There are a mere fraction of the tourists on this side of the river!

11. La Passeggiata

Bridge leading to Castel Sant Angelo in Rome, Italy.

Immersing yourself in the traditional Italian custom of “la passeggiata,” or the evening stroll, is a delightful experience. There’s something captivating in the air, drawing Italians out to revel in the company of their fellow countrymen during these twilight walks.

Participating in la passeggiata is not just a walk; it’s a cherished tradition where people come together to see and be seen. Whether mingling, running into friends, or enjoying a leisurely stroll with a spouse, the atmosphere is both vibrant and relaxed.

For those residing or staying in Trastevere, consider exploring Via della Lungaretta or Via della Scala during your evening stroll. If you’re unsure of where to go elsewhere in the city, simply head towards your nearest piazza. These central gathering spots are excellent starting points for immersing yourself in the beauty of la passeggiata and enjoying the enchanting Italian evening tradition.

12. Gypsy BottlesPiazza di Santa Maria in Trastevere, Rome. There are small steps leading up to the fountain. There is a church in the background

In certain regions of Italy, a practice among some groups, commonly referred to as Gypsies, involves arranging empty bottles or cans at the end of people’s driveways. This seemingly innocuous act serves as a clandestine code, conveying critical information about the targeted house. For instance, it may indicate whether a woman is home alone during the day or if the residence is vacant on weekends. It’s a disconcerting realization that underscores the importance of being vigilant.

It’s crucial to note that this practice was personally observed further north, in Vicenza, rather than in Rome. While instances may vary by location, it’s essential to stay informed and aware of such practices to prioritize personal safety. It’s better to be aware and cautious than caught off guard.

13. Suppli = Life

Trees, crowds, and ancient Roman architecture in the Italian capital city of Rome at Altare della Patria.

Discover the culinary delight that is suppli – delectable risotto balls with a tempting filling of tomato sauce and cheese, all deep-fried to perfection. A quintessential Roman street food, these little gems became a daily sustenance for me during my time in Rome, especially when paired with Caffé Gli Archi’s flavorful tacchino (turkey) con broccoli.

Should you find yourself seeking a touch of familiarity amid the immersive Italian experience, Caffé Gli Archi might just be your haven. This cozy spot, frequented by students from the American University in Rome, offers not only delicious deli and café delights but also a comforting environment for native English speakers feeling a bit overwhelmed with the Italian language.

Consider this lesser-known gem a valuable addition to your list of spots to explore before moving to Rome – a place where you can savor fantastic flavors and find a sense of home away from home.

14. Permesso di Soggiornopiazza-del-popolo

Italy, as one of the Schengen States, grants American visitors the privilege of a visa-free stay for up to 90 days. However, should you wish to extend your time beyond this period, securing a visa is essential, and it’s crucial to initiate this process before your arrival in Italy.

While obtaining the visa before your journey is the first step, it’s important to note that once you arrive in Italy, the process doesn’t end there. Within eight days of your arrival, you must visit the local post office to apply for your permesso di soggiorno, a residence permit. This additional step ensures that you comply with the necessary regulations for an extended stay in Italy.

Understanding and adhering to these visa and permit requirements are vital considerations for anyone planning a stay in Italy beyond the initial 90 days, ensuring a smooth and lawful experience during your time in this beautiful country.

15. Italian Post Officestrajan-architecture-rome

The Italian post office, a versatile hub for various services, is seemingly a one-stop-shop for an array of needs. Whether it’s handling bills, banking, utilities, managing your mail, or addressing immigration matters, you can confidently step into the post office and proceed to take a number for assistance.

Understanding the extensive capabilities of the Italian post office proves to be one of the most valuable pieces of information before making a move to Rome. This knowledge ensures that you have a reliable resource at your disposal for handling a range of tasks, streamlining your experience and providing a sense of convenience in navigating daily life in the city.

16. Thieves, Scams, and Roses

When it comes to advice about Europe, a recurring caution is to be mindful of pickpockets, and in Rome, this warning rings particularly true. Surpassing the vigilance needed in major cities like Paris, New York, or Barcelona, Rome stands out, earning both recognition and creativity points from these less-than-savory practitioners.

Allow me to share a personal experience to underscore the importance of this caution. During a dinner outing with my roommate in one of Rome’s squares, a woman and a young girl approached our table, holding a sizable sign in English, soliciting money. Whether or not we contributed is a bit hazy, but shortly after they moved on, my roommate realized her phone had vanished from the table.

This incident served as a poignant lesson on the need for heightened awareness. Before you move to Rome, understanding the city’s unique challenges with pickpocketing is essential. This knowledge can help you navigate public spaces more cautiously and safeguard your belongings, ensuring a safer and more enjoyable experience in the Eternal City.

Here’s a crucial tidbit to keep in mind while navigating Rome’s tourist areas or dining in its restaurants – beware of the seemingly innocent offer of roses. While vendors may present them enticingly, it’s advisable not to accept one. Even if a vendor accidentally drops a rose, resist the urge to pick it up.

In the realm of street transactions, the roses in Rome function akin to hot lava – a touch-and-you’re-burned scenario. This simple but effective advice serves as a protective measure against potential scams or unwanted transactions. Being vigilant and steering clear of these seemingly harmless gestures ensures a smoother and more secure experience in the vibrant streets of Rome.

17. Which Gelateria?Two outstretched women's hands holding gelato cones in front of the Trevi fountain in Rome, Italy.

Navigating the multitude of gelaterias in Rome can be a delightful yet daunting task. The burning question: which one to choose? With options seemingly at every corner, my foolproof method for identifying the crème de la crème of Italian gelato involves a simple observation: the pistachio hue.

Opt for the gelateria where the pistachio gelato isn’t an unnaturally vibrant green. Instead, lean towards a shade that’s more subdued – perhaps white or a very natural green. While you don’t necessarily have to select pistachio, it serves as a reliable litmus test for the overall quality of the ingredients used in crafting the gelato.

Remember, it’s a straightforward equation: better ingredients translate to better gelato. So, when in doubt, trust the pistachio palette to guide you to a gelateria that prioritizes quality, ensuring your frozen treat experience in Rome is nothing short of exceptional.

18. Leave Rome for the Month of August

Piazza Navona in Rome, Rome, Italy looking up at the buildings.

Let’s be candid – August in Rome can be rather unpleasant. The sweltering heat and dense crowds contribute to an overall stickiness that extends beyond just the air. Public transportation becomes a unique challenge, adding another layer of discomfort.

Compounding this, August marks the Italian holiday, with Ferragosto falling on the 15th. During this time, many locals embark on vacations, exacerbating the already intense heat and contributing to sparse business openings. While major tourist attractions remain accessible, a significant portion of establishments, especially those catering to locals, might be closed.

Taking a cue from the locals, consider taking a hiatus for the month! Escape to the Mediterranean or enjoy the refreshing waters off the Amalfi Coast in Positano for a few weeks of bliss. Alternatively, if an extended getaway isn’t feasible, opt for a day trip. Exploring Via Appia Antica, with its ancient catacombs, churches, and temples, can be accomplished in less than a day, offering a welcome respite from the August hustle and bustle in Rome.

19. La Dolce Far Niente

In Italy, the essence of their lifestyle is beautifully encapsulated by the phrase “la dolce far niente” – the sweetness of doing nothing. This cultural principle, reflected in their relaxed attitude towards punctuality and the abundance of free time, showcases the Italians’ mastery of savoring life’s simple pleasures.

For those accustomed to the fast-paced and hectic nature of societies like the United States, it’s easy to misinterpret this approach as laziness. However, it’s more accurately an invitation to embrace the challenge of slowing down for a full day. Setting this intention might prove to be a substantial undertaking, yet it offers a valuable lesson in mindfulness. It’s a chance to appreciate the beauty of the present moment and revel in the sweetness that comes from simply being and doing nothing – a true art mastered by the Italians.

My long-term travel essentials!

20. Love & Hate

Ancient Hellenic ruins in Rome, the city that is a living museum.  Barren trees and clouds in the sky.

Experiencing indifference towards Rome seems nearly impossible; for me, it was an undeniable love-hate relationship. There were days when the city made me want to pack my bags and never return, contrasted by moments when I couldn’t fathom living anywhere else.

Rome has the remarkable ability to both frustrate and invigorate you. It tests your patience, offering a daily challenge amidst its labyrinthine streets. The entire city serves as an expansive, free, living museum, where history and art coalesce into a vibrant tapestry.

Regardless of whether you decide to make Rome your home, it undoubtedly merits a place on everyone’s must-visit list. The city’s unique blend of charm and chaos, beauty and challenges, makes it an essential destination at least once in a lifetime.

Live in Rome but need to get out of the city? Visiting Italy and looking for memorable things to do? Check out 13 unique and unforgettable experiences to have in Italy! 

Need more info? Wherecani.live has a ton of practical info if moving to Italy is something you’re considering. Check out their site for more info on visas and stay permits, obtaining citizenship, more expat stories, and other helpful resources.

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